Thursday, May 30, 2019

523 lions and one voter live in Gir forest. This is how he casts his ballot

 
By Annalisa Merelli in Banej, Gujarat
There are lions in India. At least 523 of them, according to the 2015 census, though unofficial counts put the number north of 600.
Unlike their more glamorous tiger cousins, who live across the country in natural reserves, the Asiatic lions are all concentrated in one location: Gir forest, a large savannah-like setting in the Junagadh district of Gujarat. They live there, protected by wildlife laws and hopefully multiplying, with hundreds of leopards—which are far more ferocious, and dangerous to humans—and a much rarer species: A lone specimen of Indian election voter.
Annalisa Merelli for Quartz
A female Asiatic lion in Gir forest.
With the exception of monsoon season, the Gir landscape would be more akin to a desert, if it weren’t for the plants that somehow grow here. The trees that emerge from the powdery ground are mostly bare, precariously holding onto a few dusty leaves, their trunks and branches bent in knotty shapes. They can be so light in color that they look like sculpted marble.
Annalisa Merelli for Quartz
Peacocks don’t do camouflage.
Temperatures reach above 110°F (43°C), and it does not rain for months, turning everything the color of sand. Indigenous lions, leopards, deer, jackals, and blackbucks have an easy time blending into the camouflage. Carelessly vain, only the peacocks stand out, like mirages amid the monotony.
Nested 35 km (about 22 miles) inside the forest, more than a two-hour drive through very bumpy roads and relatively far from where the lions like to spend their time, stands Banej. By a small stream from which emerge the bulging eyes of crocodiles, a modest temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva. It is the home of Guru Baharatdas Darshandas, a 68-year-old monk originally from Pali, Rajastan, who acts as its caretaker.
Darshandas lives there, and can usually be found sitting in a room decorated by old photographs (including one of his meeting with Narendra Modi in a nearby location) and religious paraphernalia, all washed out by the harsh Gujarati sun. He is not lonely. The universal rule of religious pilgrimages applies here: No matter how remote a holy place may be, busloads of devotees will show up. About 100 per day do so, according to Anil Solanki, the forest patrol officer for the area,. The numbers grow to more than over 1,000 for festivals.
https://qz.com/india/1607559/how-the-lone-voter-in-indias-gir-forest-casts-his-ballot/
Annalisa Merelli for Quartz
Guru Baharatdas Darshandas sits in his room in Banej; details from the wall.
Every election cycle since Dashandas moved to Banej, there is a very different pilgrimage to Banej—one that ends just a few hundred meters from the temple. It’s a mission to perform the fundamental ritual for the secular deity of democracy. For two days, a team turns the local forest department building into a polling booth, for the law demands that every citizen of India be given a voting location within two kilometers of their home. The booth cannot be set up in a religious or private building.
Annalisa Merelli for Quartz
The Shiva temple in Banej.
Darshandas votes every time. The Banej polling place, which falls under the Junagadh constituency, has a 100% turnout.

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